4. Find the area of each triangle. The formula is A=1/2(bh) so the area of the first triangle is 6, Bc 3•4 is 12, divided by 2 is 6.
The area of the second triangle is 24, because 6•8 is 48, divided by 2 is 24. And 24 is four times the value of 6, making the area scale factor 4.
Hope this helped!
